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Key Questions to Address Before Selling Your Business


Selling a business is more than just setting the right price and finding the right buyer. It's about ensuring that all the details of your business are in order so that the sale can proceed smoothly. Addressing key questions about your business's financial and legal state can make the difference between a successful sale and a complicated one. Here's what you need to consider:

How Solid Are the Business's Financials?

Buyers will want to see clear, organized financial statements. This includes profit and loss statements, balance sheets, cash flow statements, and tax returns. Healthy financials are a sign of a well-run business and are crucial for attracting serious buyers.

Are There Outstanding Loans Collateralized With the Business?

Disclose any outstanding loans that use the business as collateral. Buyers will need to know about existing financial obligations that they may be assuming or that need to be resolved prior to the transfer of ownership.

Are You Current on Your Taxes?

Ensure that all tax matters are up to date. This includes sales tax, payroll tax, and any other tax liabilities. Unsettled tax obligations can derail a sale, so clearing them is imperative.

Is Your Rent Up to Date?

If your business operates from leased property, being current on your rent demonstrates stability and reliability to potential buyers. It's also an indicator of smooth relations with your landlord, which can be a favorable point in negotiations.

Do You Have Outstanding Gift Cards or Coupons in Circulation?

Be transparent about any outstanding gift cards, coupons, or prepaid services. Buyers will need to account for these liabilities when they take over the business.

What Does the Lease Say About Assigning/Transferring the Lease?

Review your lease agreement carefully. Buyers will want to know if they can assume the current lease and under what terms. Clarity on lease transfer can significantly impact the attractiveness of your business.

Is There a Lease Assignment or Transfer Fee?

Determine if your lease agreement stipulates a transfer fee. Such fees should be disclosed upfront as they could affect the negotiation process with potential buyers.

Do You Have Any Leased Equipment?

Provide a list of any equipment or assets that are leased, as this will affect the buyer's future expenses and the business's operations.

Is the Business Premises Up to Code?

Confirm that the business premises meet all local, state, and federal regulations. Compliance issues can be a red flag for buyers and could impact the value of the business.

Are Your Licenses Transferable?

Some business licenses are not automatically transferable to a new owner. Verify which licenses can be transferred and what the process entails to avoid legal complications post-sale.

Does the Landlord of the Building Own Any of Your Equipment?

It's not uncommon for business premises to come with equipment owned by the landlord. Make clear which assets are included in the sale and which are not.

Are You Personally Guaranteeing the Lease?

If you're personally guaranteeing the lease, you may be liable even after the sale. Buyers will need to know if the landlord requires a new guarantee from them or if you'll remain liable.

Addressing these questions before listing your business for sale can save time, prevent misunderstandings, and provide a clear path to a successful transaction. A business that comes with a straightforward, transparent picture of its operations, commitments, and compliance is a business that's primed for a sale. Take the time to review these areas thoroughly to ensure your business is ready to make its best impression on the market.

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